Skip to main content

Industrial Location

Manufacturing is a secondary process of transforming raw materials into finished products.The manufactured goods are more useful and valuable than the raw materials.

The location of manufacturing industries depends on a number of physical and socio economic factors.

1.NEARNESS TO THE SOURCE OF RAW MATERIAL: Large quantities of raw materials are needed for industries. Therefore industries are located near the source of raw materials. It saves the cost of transportation.Steel centres are developed where coal and iron are easily available. Jute mills in West Bengal and the cotton textile mills in Maharashtra are located due to the availability of raw materials.

2.POWER RESOURCES: Coal, oil and water power are the main sources of power. Most of the industries are located near coal fields. Aluminium industries and paper industries are located near hydroelectric stations.

3.MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION: Modern Industries need cheap, developed and quick means of transportation. Cheap means of transportation are required for the movement of workers, raw materials and machinery to the factories.

4.CLIMATE: Stimulating climate increase the efficiency of the labourers. The cotton textile industry required humid climate. The film industry needs good weather with clear blue skies. Similarly the aircraft industry also needs clear weather.

5.SKILLED LABOUR: cheap and Skilled labour is  essential for the location of industries. Glass industry at Firozabad and the sports goods industry in Jalandhar are located due to the availability of Skilled labour.
6.GOVT POLICIES: Apart from above mentioned factors favorable govt policies are also one of the major factors for the establishment of industries because without the aid and support of the govt no industries can be keep organizing production

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT, DEVELOPMENT

   RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT & DEVELOPMENT MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1) Identify the action plan with regard to Sustainable Development with the help of clues given below. It is the declaration signed by world leaders in 1992. It was held at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED). It aims at achieving global, sustainable development. It was an agenda to combat environmental damage, poverty, disease through global cooperation and common interests. (a) Earth Summit (b) Agenda 21 (c) Five Year Plan (d) Our Common Future 2) The pattern of the net sown area varies greatly from one state to another. It is over 80 per cent of the total area in _______. a) Madhya Pradesh b) Assam c) Rajasthan d) Punjab 3)  Which one of the following is an example of Cultivable Wasteland ? (а) Barren Wasteland . (b) Current Fallow Land. (c) Uncultivable Land. (d) Net Sown Area. 4) The state of Rajasthan is very well endowed with solar and _______ energy but lacks ...

COMPETENCY BASED QUESTIONS - RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT

  Q1. Define the term ‘resource’. Differentiate between renewable and non-renewable resources with examples. Q2. A farmer in a drought-prone area uses traditional irrigation methods which waste a lot of water. Suggest two modern methods that can help in sustainable use of water. Q3. Study the table below showing land use patterns in two states: State Forest (%) Agriculture (%) Barren land (%) A 33% 45% 7% B 18% 60% 10% Question: Which state is using land more sustainably and why? Support your answer with two points. Q4. "Resource planning is essential for sustainable development." Do you agree? Justify your answer with examples. Q6. Read the passage and answer the questions below: India is endowed with a variety of natural resources, including forests, water, minerals, and fertile soil. However, indiscriminate use of re...

FORESTS AND WILDLIFE RESOURCES

  FORESTS AND WILDLIFE RESOURCES (1) In ________ Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan villagers have fought against _______ by citing the Wildlife Protection Act. (2) Which of the following categories of forests and wastelands belongs to government, private individuals’ communities? (a) Protected Forests (b) Reserved Forests (c) Unclassed Forests (d) Open Forests (3) An integrated unit consisting of the community of living organisms and the physical environment is called __________. (4) Several virgin forests preserved in the pristine form are called ___ (a) Sacred Forests (b) Sacred Groves (c) Sacred Trees (d) Sacred Plants (5) ________ was the first state to pass the Joint Forests Management Resolution. (6) Teak Monoculture has damaged the natural forests in (a) Ganga Plain (b) South India (c) Brahmaputra Plain (d) None of the above (7) Nature worship is an age-old tribal belief based on the premise that all creations of _________ have to be protected. (8) Which one is considered as Primar...